Where digital disruption hit first

Where digital disruption hit first
SparkOptimus TeamJoris Hulst
Written by
Joris Hulst
&
The SparkOptimus Team
August 2, 2021

WHAT HAPPENED

Around the start of the century, travel was ripe for disruption. Booking a holiday meant a trip to the travel agent, involving long queues, poor information and high cancellation fees. Fast forward to 2020 and the industry has changed dramatically: booking takes place overwhelmingly on digital platforms, and suppliers like big agencies and hotel chains, stripped of the advantages of high street footprint and brand recognition, have lost market share to a slew of independent high-quality operators, all instantly available at the tap of a phone screen. An avalanche of big name bankruptcies (most recently Thomas Cook) and the rise of disruptors to mainstream dominance (e.g. Booking.com, AirBnB) demonstrate quite how far and how fast the rules of the game have changed.

At the same time, a similar story was playing out in media, though with different parameters. The transition to digital hit search and classifieds first, causing significant advertising losses to print publishers. Next headline news moved online, and as consumer eyeballs shifted, print publishers, tv stations and media suppliers were forced to start buying up digital media assets. However, digital winner-take-all dynamics meant that being slow resulted in a struggle to survive. A number of traditional publishers went the way of the dinosaurs (e.g. McClatchy), as did print retail outlets (e.g. Borders), and video stores (e.g. Blockbuster). Today Netflix is a leading force in media with almost 200m paying users worldwide, all accessing the content they want, whenever and wherever they want it.

Does this mean all incumbents are doomed? Not necessarily. In publishing, Elsevier (one of the world’s leading scientific publishers) moved fast, digitizing their portfolio in the early 2000s, and today is still going strong and continuing to develop new tech solutions. And in entertainment, Disney has achieved a notably successful digital transformation, with a new Disney+ streaming service that has already attracted >50m subscribers.

WHAT WE LEARNED

Travel and media were hit first by digital disruption. Incumbents often ignored alarm signals and were slow to move, but customers, when presented with a superior digital alternative, were quick to switch. But cases like Elsevier and Disney prove that a disruptor is not always the last man standing. Many traditional companies are capable of digital transformation; they just don’t know it yet.

These lessons fuelled our founders’ vision to establish a company focused solely on helping clients master digital disruption. What was happening already in travel and media in 2010 was clearly going to spread across industries, and a lot of companies frankly weren’t ready. Today, we support hundreds of clients across dozens of industries on their journeys from fearing disruption, to tackling it, to winning at it.

CLIENT CASES

In early 2011, we were asked to help a leading national newspaper. We showed that their dependency on declining print-based models was too large to return to growth, and supported the newly appointed CEO in developing a new strategic vision focused on thematic verticals, a shift to online, and the new digital earning models that were coming through.

An international travel operator was facing potential bankruptcy when confronted with a sudden shift in traffic: their share of mobile traffic had gone from 20% to 60% in a year, and they were losing sales. We supported them through their digital transformation, rapidly shifting resources and applying a strategic refocus for the mobile offering, which increased mobile conversion to ~20% within a year, thus returning the company to growth.